Methods to Reduce Hidden Costs in Exporting
Hidden costs are expenses that occur unnoticed in your export processes but can seriously reduce your profit. Many small details, from incorrect logistics planning to missing documents, can cause major costs.
1. Make Correct Logistics Planning
Hidden Cost: Wrongly selected transportation methods or unnecessary transfers.
Solution:
Determine the most economical transportation method suitable for your target market. (sea, air, land or rail).
– Avoid partial loading costs by using full container capacity.
– Compare transportation and logistics processes by receiving multiple offers.
Prepare Export Documents Without Errors
Hidden Cost: Penalties and delays at customs due to missing or incorrect documents.
Solution:
– List all documents required for export in advance. (invoice, certificate of origin, customs declaration, etc.).
– Work with a professional customs consultant to ensure that the documents are prepared correctly.
– Follow the target country’s legislation closely, as some countries may request additional documentation.
Apply Correct Currency Risk Management
Hidden Cost: Losses resulting from exchange rate fluctuations.
Solution:
– Plan payment agreements according to exchange rate risk. (e.g. using fixed exchange rates).
– Avoid being affected by exchange rate fluctuations with forward transactions or exchange rate fixing agreements.
– Reduce the impact of exchange rate changes and risks by keeping payment terms short.
Price Correctly
Hidden Cost: Losing profits by pricing below costs.
Solution:
– Calculate your product cost correctly, include shipping and insurance costs in your price.
– Keep your product pricing competitive but profitable by conducting target market analyses.
Reduce Unnecessary Customs Expenses
Hidden Cost: Being exposed to high tax rates due to incorrect product classification.
Solution:
– Review the customs tariffs of the target country and use the correct GTIP (Customs Tariff Statistics Position) code.
– Evaluate customs duty advantages by taking advantage of free trade agreements.
Optimize Storage and Insurance Costs
Hidden Cost: Long-term storage or unnecessary insurance premiums.
Solution:
– Reduce the time products wait in the warehouse by optimizing delivery processes.
– Avoid paying excessive premiums by choosing insurance plans suitable for the risk level of your product.
Choose International Payment Methods Well
Hidden Cost: Bank commissions, transfer fees and collection problems.
Solution:
– When determining payment methods (letter of credit, open account, postdated check, etc.), prefer the method that offers the lowest commission rates.
– Minimize collection risks by defining clear conditions in payment agreements.
Follow Legal and Technical Requirements
Hidden Cost: Rejection of products in the target market due to lack of compliance with product standards.
Solution:
– Ship products that comply with the target country’s technical regulations and product standards (e.g. CE, ISO certificates).
– Contact the target country’s trade counselors or attachés to learn about local regulations.
With these methods, you can reduce hidden costs in exporting and make your business more profitable.